Narayana Hospital, Guwahati
Intestinal Disorders

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Comprehensive Care for Intestinal and Bowel Disorders

The small intestine and large intestine play an essential role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and normal bowel function. Disorders affecting the intestines may cause abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhoea, constipation, blood in stool, weight loss, anaemia, or changes in bowel habits. Some intestinal disorders are functional and do not damage the bowel, while others may cause inflammation, ulcers, narrowing, bleeding, or long-term complications. Persistent or recurrent symptoms should be evaluated to identify the underlying cause and begin appropriate treatment. Dr. Dipankar Das provides comprehensive evaluation and management of intestinal disorders using blood and stool tests, colonoscopy, biopsy, advanced imaging, and individualized medical treatment.

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder of gut–brain interaction that affects bowel function without causing visible structural damage to the intestine. It can cause recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhoea, constipation, or a combination of both. IBS does not cause intestinal cancer or permanent damage, but persistent symptoms can significantly affect daily activities and quality of life.

Common Signs & Symptoms

Recurrent abdominal pain or cramping
Bloating or excessive gas
Diarrhoea, constipation, or alternating bowel habits
Feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation
Mucus in stool
Symptoms related to meals or stress

Common Causes & Risk Factors

Increased intestinal sensitivity
Altered bowel movement
Gut–brain interaction
Previous intestinal infection
Stress, anxiety, or disturbed sleep
Changes in gut microbiota
Food-related symptom triggers

How is it diagnosed?

1Detailed Clinical Assessment
2Blood Tests
3Stool Tests
4Coeliac Disease Screening
5Colonoscopy in selected patients
6Diagnosis based on accepted clinical criteria

Treatment

Individualized dietary modification
Low-FODMAP diet in selected patients
Regular physical activity
Stress and sleep management
Medicines for pain, diarrhoea, or constipation
Gut–brain neuromodulators in selected patients
Probiotics when appropriate

Why early diagnosis matters

Accurate diagnosis helps exclude inflammatory, infectious, or malignant conditions and allows targeted treatment while avoiding unnecessary investigations and repeated medication use.

Appointments

Book Consultation

Consult Dr. Dipankar Das at Narayana Superspeciality Hospital, Guwahati or visiting consultation centres across Assam.

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